Boba SPaG

Year 4 · SPaG · Fronted adverbials and commas

Year 4 recognising fronted adverbials (2) worksheet and PowerPoint

To recognise the four kinds of fronted adverbial and to check the comma.

Adverbials

An adverbial is a word or phrase that tells you more about the verb. It can say when (time), where (place), how (manner) or how often (frequency). When an adverbial comes at the start of a sentence it is a fronted adverbial, and we put a comma after it.

timeLater that day, we went home.
placeBehind the shed, we found a nest.
mannerWithout a sound, the cat crept away.
frequencyEvery Saturday, we visit the park.

Examples

  • We found a nest behind the shed. → Behind the shed, we found a nest.
  • The dog barked every night. → Every night, the dog barked.

Key words

adverbial
a word or phrase that tells you more about a verb
fronted adverbial
an adverbial put at the start of a sentence
time
tells you when
place
tells you where
manner
tells you how
frequency
tells you how often

What is on the worksheet

Every sheet for this lesson has a short teaching box and 12 questions that get gradually harder: 8 fluency questions, then 4 reasoning questions that ask pupils to explain or choose. A writing challenge follows. The questions use the same styles as the key stage 2 grammar and punctuation test (circle, underline, tick, fill the gap, add punctuation, rewrite, explain). They are written for this website, not copied from past papers.

All the answers are on the last page of the same editable Word file. New questions are made every time, so you can print a different sheet for every group or for homework. The same sheet code always gives the same sheet.

Writing challenge: Write a short story opening of eight sentences. Start every sentence with a fronted adverbial and use all four kinds at least once.

Pupil target: I can say which kind of fronted adverbial it is.

The PowerPoint

A 20-slide lesson deck for the same lesson: a starter that revisits earlier learning, key words, an I do and a You do question on each slide with a countdown timer, answers that appear one click at a time, and a challenge. Download the recognising fronted adverbials (2) PowerPoint.

Where this lesson fits

This is lesson 6 of 60 in the Year 4 SPaG scheme, in the block “Fronted adverbials and commas”.

Other lessons in this block

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